A daily record.
Featuring photos of wild birds and nature, mainly from Okinawa Main Island and Ishigaki Island

Eurasian Hoopoe Crested serpent eagle Collared Kingfisher Asian Glossy Starling Ryukyu scops owl

GUIDED BIRDWATCHING TOUR

Go where the birds are. The SHIMASOBA Tour launches.

We'll drive you around Ishigaki Island to wherever the birds are showing best that day. Observation is mostly from inside the vehicle, and we keep it to a maximum of 3 guests so everyone can take their time.

Max. 3 guests 4 hours in the morning Beginners welcome
Check availability and book

Kentish Plover, Whiskered Tern, Eurasian Spoonbill and Others

A Kentish Plover turned up that looks slightly different from the birds that breed on Ishigaki. I haven't paid much serious attention to Kentish Plovers before, but this individual stood out.

First Whiskered Terns of the season confirmed — two birds quartering over the rice paddies. A juvenile Eurasian Spoonbill is also still present; it's an individual with a noticeably pale bill. Wood Sandpiper and Black-winged Stilt numbers are up, though the peak for waders in the paddies hasn't really arrived yet this season. Little Ringed Plover and Long-toed Stint are also gradually increasing.

Isabeline Shrikes are thinning out as they head to breeding grounds. The pair of overwintering Peregrine Falcons is still here. The one-eyed Crested Serpent Eagle near my home is somehow hanging on. Ishigaki Tit appears to be busy with nesting.

Kentish Plover
Kentish Plover

Male Kentish Plover in breeding plumage. Beautiful. The breeding population in Okinawa is considerably paler.

Kentish Plover
Kentish Plover

Same individual as above. The breast-band looks like this.

Whiskered Tern
Whiskered Tern

First Whiskered Tern of the season. Just a hint of summer plumage showing.

Eurasian Spoonbill
Eurasian Spoonbill

A juvenile Eurasian Spoonbill. Going back and forth between the paddies and the dam.

Wood Sandpiper
Wood Sandpiper

Wood Sandpipers up slightly in number.

Black-winged Stilt
Black-winged Stilt

Black-winged Stilts also in the early stages of migration.

Little Ringed Plover
Little Ringed Plover

Little Ringed Plover is the most numerous species in the paddies.

Long-toed Stint
Long-toed Stint

A small flock of Long-toed Stints. Numbers should keep climbing. Looking forward to seeing them in summer plumage soon.

Isabelline Shrike
Isabelline Shrike

Adult female Bull-headed Shrike.

Peregrine Falcon
Peregrine Falcon

A pair of Peregrine Falcons has been staying for a while. The male was perched nearby too, but it was skittish and flew off.

Crested Serpent Eagle
Crested Serpent Eagle

A Crested Serpent Eagle with a blind left eye. It has somehow made it through a hard winter and is holding on.

Ishigaki Tit
Ishigaki Tit

An Ishigaki Tit that was raising chicks kept moving around near the nest while giving alarm calls.

Categories: 野鳥

Ruddy Kingfisher Arrives, Common Hoopoe Staying, Ryukyu Flycatcher Active

The Ruddy Kingfisher that briefly appeared on Ishigaki in mid-February had been silent for over a month afterwards. From around the end of March calls suddenly increased, and on the 29th I could hear one from home. On the 31st I got a sighting, and on 1 April I managed a photograph. Exactly the same pattern as every year. May and June are the best time to see and photograph Ruddy Kingfishers here.

It's a bumper year for Common Hoopoe, and a third wave has arrived — six individuals were recorded across the island on this day.

Ryukyu Flycatchers are singing actively, and I keep coming across pairs moving around together.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

A male Ryukyu Kingfisher. It looked a little tired, as though it had just arrived on migration.

Eurasian Hoopoe
Eurasian Hoopoe

A weary-looking Eurasian Hoopoe. It barely moved even as cars and motorbikes passed right in front of it.

Eurasian Hoopoe
Eurasian Hoopoe

This Eurasian Hoopoe was in a sugarcane field. As usual, it was catching cockroaches.

Eurasian Hoopoe
Eurasian Hoopoe

A Eurasian Hoopoe in front of a café. The customers were surprised by the unfamiliar bird.

Ryukyu Flycatcher
Ryukyu Flycatcher

Adult male Ryukyu Narcissus Flycatcher. This individual wasn't singing, but it was moving and foraging together with a female as a pair.

Categories: 野鳥

Five Ruddy Kingfishers (video)

Into April, Ruddy Kingfisher numbers on Ishigaki have been building and their calls can be heard from all directions. The rain had cleared, so from around 3 p.m. I headed out with the family to look for them. We found five in a short time, including birds that were already paired up.

The closest individual let us observe it from just five metres away — close enough for the kids to get a really good look. ^^

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

A Ruddy Kingfisher observed at just five metres away. The spot seemed to be its regular feeding ground.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

A Ruddy Kingfisher perched on a vine hanging like a swing. This individual had already paired up.

Categories: 野鳥

Three Common Hoopoes, Lots of Ruddy Kingfishers (video)

The arrival of Common Hoopoes on Ishigaki this season has been a drawn-out, straggling affair. There are spots where you can watch Common Hoopoe and Ruddy Kingfisher at the same time, and visiting birdwatchers from the mainland all seem very pleased about that. ^^

On this day I found three Common Hoopoes at two locations and nearly ten Ruddy Kingfishers. For some reason every individual was completely unafraid, and photographing them was stress-free.

Eurasian Hoopoe
Eurasian Hoopoe

A Eurasian Hoopoe that looked a little tired — perhaps it had just arrived.

Eurasian Hoopoe
Eurasian Hoopoe

A Eurasian Hoopoe that caught a cockroach. Cockroaches are so synonymous with Hoopoes on Ishigaki that you could almost say that's all they eat here.

Eurasian Hoopoe
Eurasian Hoopoe

This season was a bumper year for Eurasian Hoopoes on Ishigaki Island — I counted several dozen individuals… ^^;

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

A Ruddy Kingfisher taking on a Anoplophora malasiaca.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

Same individual as above. Like the Hoopoe, it has been delighting visitors at the same spot.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

A particularly unflappable Ruddy Kingfisher. It perched about three metres away.

Mandarin Duck
Mandarin Duck

A male and female Mandarin Duck. They've been together for a few days now — perhaps a pair?

Common Redshank
Common Redshank

The Common Redshanks that wintered here are beginning to come into summer plumage.

Categories: 野鳥

Crested Serpent Eagles Fighting Over Prey (video)

In the rice fields, two Crested Serpent Eagles were fighting over a snake. I knew how it would end, and sure enough the resident male — the territory holder — won decisively. See the video for the full story.

Crested Serpent Eagle
Crested Serpent Eagle / Ringed / flagged bird

The male on the right holds the territory; the female on the left is "Micchan," who has been in wildlife rehabilitation before. He just made a pitiful cry and was no match for her.

Crested Serpent Eagle
Crested Serpent Eagle / Ringed / flagged bird

A Sakishima rat snake lies at their feet. Shortly after, the adult male on the right grabbed the snake and flew off.

Categories: 野鳥

Scouting Before the Snipe Camp

A pre-camp scout for the 2nd Ishigaki Snipe Camp. Up until the day before I'd found nothing but Common Snipe and was getting anxious, but on the eve of the camp a good number of Swinhoe's Snipe and Pin-tailed Snipe arrived. The birds were at just the right distance — not too close, not too far — perfect for relaxed observation. Looking forward to tomorrow.

Swinhoe's Snipe
Swinhoe's Snipe / Pin-tailed Snipe

Five Swinhoe's Snipes and one Pin-tailed Snipe.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

Pin-tailed Snipe.

Swinhoe's Snipe
Swinhoe's Snipe

Swinhoe's Snipe.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

And a Ryukyu Kingfisher while I'm at it.

Categories: 野鳥

2nd Ishigaki Snipe Camp — It's On!!

We held the long-awaited 2nd Ishigaki Snipe Camp. Following on from the first session last autumn, two fellow enthusiasts joined us — one from off-island, one local. ^^

As described in the bonus post, a male Citrine Wagtail in gorgeous summer plumage also put in an appearance, making for a very enjoyable camp.

In spring, Pin-tailed Snipe and Swinhoe's Snipe numbers are lower, but there's a good chance of meeting the regulars — Ruddy Kingfisher, Common Hoopoe, Chinese Blackbird and other migrants — as well as waders and plovers coming into summer plumage, and the possibility of an unexpected rarity. I plan to keep running the camp twice a year, spring and autumn, so please do join us.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

A typical Pin-tailed Snipe on Ishigaki Island in spring.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

There were 13 snipe in total, more than half of which were Pin-tailed Snipes.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

Same individual as above.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

This one is also a Pin-tailed Snipe.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

Same individual as above.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

Pin-tailed Snipe again.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

Same individual as above.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

This type is common too. Pin-tailed Snipe.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

Three Pin-tailed Snipes.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

Pin-tailed Snipe in the distance. The back pattern says Pin-tailed Snipe. ^^

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

Same individual as above.

Swinhoe's Snipe
Swinhoe's Snipe

A plump Swinhoe's Snipe.

Swinhoe's Snipe
Swinhoe's Snipe

This one is also Swinhoe's Snipe.

Swinhoe's Snipe
Swinhoe's Snipe

Swinhoe's Snipe preening.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

It was probing the ground repeatedly in search of food. After a stay of a few days, it will move on toward its breeding grounds.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

In the morning it was actively foraging and preening — a pleasure to watch.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

Pin-tailed Snipe.

Swinhoe's Snipe
Swinhoe's Snipe

A Swinhoe's Snipe stretching.

Categories: 野鳥

Snipe Camp on Ishigaki — Session 2: Bonus Post

A bonus from the 2nd Ishigaki Snipe Camp: a Citrine Wagtail turned up — and a strikingly beautiful adult male in summer plumage at that. Juveniles appear every year, but adults are uncommon, so this was a real treat.

It was associating with a flock of Taiwan White Wagtails and Grey Wagtails, though it seemed the Grey Wagtails and the Citrine Wagtail didn't get on — I watched the Citrine Wagtail get chased off several times.

The main post from this snipe camp features large numbers of Pin-tailed Snipe and Swinhoe's Snipe, so please have a look at that too. The 3rd session is planned for late August. In autumn both Pin-tailed Snipe and Swinhoe's Snipe are present in good numbers, and it's great fun watching juveniles alongside adults and comparing moult stages between the two species.

Citrine Wagtail
Citrine Wagtail

A male Citrine Wagtail in breeding plumage. That vivid yellow is stunning.

Citrine Wagtail
Citrine Wagtail

It rained on and off, but photos taken in that kind of weather really capture the feel of migration on a remote island.

Eastern Yellow Wagtail
Eastern Yellow Wagtail

An adult male Eastern Yellow Wagtail in breeding plumage.

Eastern Yellow Wagtail
Eastern Yellow Wagtail

Also an adult male Eastern Yellow Wagtail, though not quite in full breeding plumage yet.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

A Ruddy Kingfisher near home. Last year I was still seeing it into September, so this is our first reunion in half a year.

Ryukyu Sparrowhawk
Ryukyu Sparrowhawk

Driving along a farm track, a Ryukyu Sparrowhawk overtook me from behind. Searching around, I found the male perched on a power line. It seemed to be targeting sparrows in the grass, but crows kept getting in the way.

Purple Heron
Purple Heron

A Purple Heron wandered over while I was watching the snipe. It keeps flushing them, which is a real nuisance.

Black-faced Spoonbill
Black-faced Spoonbill

Three Black-faced Spoonbills arrived at two locations.

Categories: 野鳥

Northern Boobook, Ruddy Kingfisher, Crested Serpent Eagle and Others

The Northern Boobook that fledged three chicks last year has returned to the same nest tree this season. It looks like breeding is starting a little earlier than usual, so fledging could happen by late June.

Ruddy Kingfishers have increased in number and are turning up all over the place.

Young Crested Serpent Eagle no. 16 is now being seen reliably along Route 16.

Sandpipers and plovers are thin on the ground this season, but there are at least a few Pin-tailed Snipe, Common Redshank, Marsh Sandpiper, Common Greenshank and Wood Sandpiper about.

Northern Boobook
Northern Boobook

The Brown Hawk-Owl is back for this season. This is a male.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

The Ruddy Kingfisher near home. The same individual as last year.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

Also a Ruddy Kingfisher, at a spot close to home.

Crested Serpent Eagle
Crested Serpent Eagle

A juvenile Crested Serpent Eagle hatched last year. A few adult-type feathers are just starting to come in.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

Pin-tailed Snipe. Frozen in this position. ^^;

Common Redshank
Common Redshank

The Common Redshank has largely come into breeding plumage now.

Marsh Sandpiper
Marsh Sandpiper

The Marsh Sandpiper has also almost completed its moult into breeding plumage.

Categories: 野鳥

First Black-tailed Godwit, Sharp-tailed Sandpiper and Common Greenshank of the Season

First records this season of Black-tailed Godwit, Sharp-tailed Sandpiper and Striated Heron. Unless the weather turns rough, large waders like the Black-tailed Godwit don't come down to Ishigaki. Striated Heron is scarce on the island, so finding one felt like a bonus.

Black-tailed Godwit
Black-tailed Godwit

The Black-tailed Godwit is still very much in winter plumage.

Sharp-tailed Sandpiper
Sharp-tailed Sandpiper

The Pectoral Sandpiper had almost completely changed into breeding plumage.

Long-toed Stint
Long-toed Stint

Long-toed Stint in breeding plumage. Arrived in a group of several birds.

Long-toed Stint
Long-toed Stint

This Long-toed Stint still shows a lot of winter plumage.

Marsh Sandpiper
Marsh Sandpiper

Marsh Sandpiper in breeding plumage — really beautiful.

Common Greenshank
Common Greenshank

Five Greenshanks together. Each one at a different stage of moult, which makes for an interesting comparison.

Common Redshank
Common Redshank

Common Redshank in breeding plumage.

Green Sandpiper
Green Sandpiper

Green Sandpiper in breeding plumage. One of my favourite calls among the sandpipers. ^^

Wood Sandpiper
Wood Sandpiper

Wood Sandpiper also in mid-moult to breeding plumage.

Black-winged Stilt
Black-winged Stilt

Black-winged Stilt in breeding plumage, male. Around this time of year the breast takes on a pinkish hue, adding to their elegance.

Pin-tailed Snipe
Pin-tailed Snipe

Pin-tailed Snipe. It would not come out into the open at all.

Swinhoe's Snipe
Swinhoe's Snipe

A Swinhoe's Snipe in the same spot as the Pin-tailed Snipe above.

Striated Heron
Striated Heron

First Striated Heron of the season. In transition from juvenile to first-summer plumage.

Eurasian Spoonbill
Eurasian Spoonbill

Eurasian Spoonbill, adult. An oddly pale individual — the bill and all.

Eastern Cattle Egret
Eastern Cattle Egret

Cattle Egret in breeding colours.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

A Ruddy Kingfisher along the prefectural road. I hope they stay clear of the traffic.

Categories: 野鳥

Ruddy Kingfisher nest excavation, Slaty-legged Crake, Arctic Warbler calling (video)

A pair of Ruddy Kingfishers was hard at work excavating a nest hole. Male and female took turns digging earnestly. If all goes well, chicks should fledge in late June. While I was watching the Ruddy Kingfisher pair, a pair of Slaty-legged Crakes walked past. ^^;

A small group of Arctic Warblers was present, and I could hear both their call and their song at the same time. Bliss. ^^

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

Ruddy Kingfisher, male.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

It was actively foraging in the rain.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

A Ruddy Kingfisher with no fear of people.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

A Ruddy Kingfisher excavating a nest hole in a Livistona palm. The wood is hard, so it may give up partway through.

Slaty-breasted Rail
Slaty-breasted Rail

A Rufous-necked Woodrail that passed by while I was watching the Ruddy Kingfisher build its nest.

Categories: 野鳥

Three Black Drongos, Black-winged Kite, juvenile Crested Serpent Eagle, Hen Harrier (video)

Three Black Drongos arrived. It is nothing like the flock of seven from two years ago, but it is always good when more than one turns up. They were gliding low over the paddies and snatching prey.

I also had good views of Black-winged Kite, Hen Harrier and Crested Serpent Eagle.

Black Drongo
Black Drongo

A Black Drongo perched right in front of me. You can also see the small white spot at the base of the bill.

Black Drongo
Black Drongo

Two Black Drongos. Three together on the same perch was not to be.

Black Drongo
Black Drongo

The Black Drongo is jet black, but the wings carry a slight metallic sheen — beautiful.

Black Drongo
Black Drongo

Perched nimbly on a slender branch.

Black-winged Kite
Black-winged Kite

A juvenile Black-winged Kite. Still showing a good deal of juvenile plumage.

Crested Serpent Eagle
Crested Serpent Eagle

A juvenile Crested Serpent Eagle. Born last year, it managed to get through the winter. A few adult feathers are just beginning to show.

Hen Harrier
Hen Harrier

A young male Hen Harrier. It was quartering the pasture in search of prey.

Hen Harrier
Hen Harrier

The moult is progressing; grey, male-type feathers are coming in on the head.

Categories: 野鳥

Two Black Drongos, Red Collared Dove, Ruddy Kingfisher and others (video)

Two Black Drongos turned up at a different location from the three seen the other day. That makes six individuals this season. Birds are also appearing on Iriomote Island and Okinawa Main Island at the same time. Across the Nansei Islands, numbers seem higher than usual.

Red Collared Dove arrived as a male and female pair. After a heavy downpour, the female stopped showing, but the male was foraging on the ground.

The Ruddy Kingfisher near my home sees me so often every day that it pays me no attention at all. I also managed to get video of it singing and dancing.

Black Drongo
Black Drongo

A Black Drongo after a downpour. It sat motionless on a branch tip — apparently drying its feathers.

Eurasian Collared Dove
Eurasian Collared Dove

A male Pale-vented Pigeon picking food off the ground.

Eurasian Collared Dove
Eurasian Collared Dove

In the middle of the downpour, it seemed to know exactly which branch would keep it out of the rain.

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

A male Ruddy Kingfisher near my home. Completely unfazed even when villagers passed below. ^^;

Ruddy Kingfisher
Ruddy Kingfisher

It had several favourite perches, and after the rain cleared it was actively taking prey.

Crested Serpent Eagle
Crested Serpent Eagle

A Crested Serpent Eagle on the forest road. Blood-sucking insects were swarming around its face and it looked none too pleased.

Whiskered Tern
Whiskered Tern

White-winged Terns appearing sporadically as passage birds. More individuals in summer plumage now.

Common Greenshank
Common Greenshank

A flock of ten Common Greenshanks came down into the paddies during the downpour. As soon as the rain stopped they took off and moved on.

Categories: 野鳥